The Society for the Prevention of Capitalist Cancer
& The Committee for Public Health present:
CONSUMERISM:
THE DISEASE OF AFFLUENCE
How to Recognize it and How to Combat it
WHAT IS CONSUMERISM?
Consumerism is a social disease which causes severe emotional
disturbances, as well as occasional physical, psychosomatic and other ones
too.
It can be generally defined as a lifestyle at whose core lies the chronic
purchasing of products, without pausing to consider whether we truly have
any real need for them, and without taking into account other crucial factors
such as their actual quality and durability, their method of production or
the environmental consequences of their purchasing and inevitable discarding
as trash soon after.
The disease of consumerism damages society's health by creating socio-economic
patterns which, instead of encouraging us (or even enabling us) to fulfill
our real, basic needs in a simple, natural and direct way, push us through
the world of advertising into focusing on an endless, hopeless chase after
merchandise, products and objects posturing as viable substitutes for what
in reality are emotional needs.
Due to the fact that enhanced materialism (one of the outcomes of consumerism)
is by its' very nature uncapable of fulfilling emotional needs such as love,
security, a sense of belonging, freedom, joy, excitement etc., we find ourselves
in a society where the standard way of life consists of wasting about a third
of our lives doing a type of work which we do not enjoy, in order for us to
be able to finance a frustrating, ultimately pointless persuit after products
which we don't even actually need.
The more our emotional health deteriorates, we try harder and harder to encourage
ourselves through the purchase of products, and the more we surround ourselves
with more and more products, our emotional health deteriorates.
WHAT CAUSES CONSUMERISM?
The disease of consumerism is caused (deliberately, we should
add) by industries and corporations who spend fortunes every single day, every
single hour and in every possible place, on aggressive & manipulative
advertisement aimed at "convincing" us to buy their products.
The goal of the advertisement world (through ingenious, indirect and subtle
ways, of course) is to make us feel ugly, unpopular, failed or in any other
way lacking, so it will be instantly able to offer certain products as the
solution which will make us feel better. That is why the advertisement world
will never ever lead us to believe, for example, that we are just fine the
way we are. In other words, given the fact that the vast majority of products
in the western world are not manufactured with the intention of satisfying
a basic, real human need (but to amass profits for their merchants), it is
therefore a necessity - in fact a matter of survival - for these industries
and corporations to constantly invent new "needs" for us and discover
new "problems" in our bodies, minds and lives. After all, a content
person is a bad consumer.
When we take into account the fact that the industrialized west spends hundreds
of billions of dollars every year on advertising - way more than on education
and schools - the scope of influence which the consumerist disease enjoys
in our very characters and lifestyles is not surprising in the least (in the
country serving as a model for consumer society, the United States, people
have been exposed to about a million commercials by the age of 20!).
WHICH ARE THE RISK GROUPS?
Because the logic of advertising agencies (much like that
of drug dealers) advices its' client industries to "get them while they're
young", teenagers are of course the highest risk group. However, anyone
living in the western world suffers from the disease of consumerism: seniors,
infants, women and men; even those among us who are convinced that their cynicism
and apathy makes them "immune" to the various manipulations of the
advertisement industry.
Those living outside the consumerism-ridden west - the majority of the global
population - suffer too from consumerism, from its' very existence, even worse
than the ones directly struck by it. A large percentage of the merchandise
sold in the west (growing larger still, due to the process labeled "Globalization")
are manufactured cheaply, without environmental regulations, in deplorable
working conditions and at extremely low wages by the people in the poorer
& poorest countries (the so-called "Third World"), who are starving
because their lands and natural resources are bought and exploited by the
corporations of the rich countries, all in order to stock the supermarket
shelves of western civilization and satisfy our consumerist impulses.
The earth itself suffers too, of course, from the heavy burden placed on it
by industrial consumerism. We are all more or less aware of air, sea and land
pollution, of the destruction of the rainforests, global warming, the hole
in the ozone layer, acid rain and the extinction of numerous species. All
of these are not unavoidable consequences of the existence of the human race,
and in fact represent the biggest threat to our very existence. They take
place, not because they are a must in order for us to lead good, healthy and
satisfying lives, but because the blindness imposed by the disease of consumerism
drives us to want, produce, consume and discard many times more than what
our earth is capable of dealing with.
Obviously, the consumerist disease manifests itself also in our disastrous
treatment of the animals who share the earth with us, and which we have been
accustomed to see as merchandise and objects instead of as living creatures
deserving of the same freedom we wish ourselves. Western society imprisons
billions of innocent animals in industrialized factory farms, in terrible
conditions, with barely enough room and air to survive, and then exploits
their bodies and lives as if they were not capable of feeling pain in the
exact same manner as we do. Their flesh, along with the other by-products
of their slaughter and exploitation, is sold to us in stores, wrapped in plastic,
inside boxes and under different names, seemingly disconnected from the immense
suffering which created it.
HOW TO TREAT THE CONSUMERIST DISEASE
There are various worthwhile things which we, as individuals,
can do today without having to wait for the dawn of a new and better age.
Defending ourselves against the ravages of the consumerist disease entails
teaching ourselves to understand and recognize the ways in which the world
of advertisement (and consumerism in general) hurt us, and resist them through
personal as well as public channels. As a first step, we must acknowledge
the burden our way of life places on nature, animals and the poor peoples
of the world (as well as on our own lives), and internalize the understanding
that we should buy only that which we actually need; to try and live simply,
so that others may simply live. This will not only diminish the strain on
our planet, but also leave us with more money and of course more time, which
would otherwise have been spent on the many working hours necessary to finance
chronic purchasing.
And when we do buy (and, realistically, this cannot be avoided...) it is crucial
that we interest ourselves in what we purchase, since knowledge is the basis
of our strength. A good beginning would be to try and buy products whose manufacturing
does not include - or includes the least amount of - destruction, killing
or massive-scale exploitation of humans, animals and the natural world. Switching
to a vegetarian or vegan diet, for example, would benefit animals, your own
health and the earth, all of whom suffer vastly from the existence of the
meat industry. Boycotting big corporations (those familiar brands we all know)
and giving our money to small, local businesses is a further example of a
positive step. But we should also remember that "green" or "ethical"
consumerism is still consumerism: a way of minimazing the amount of damage
caused and not a real, long-term solution. That is why we should not limit
ourselves to it, and instead aspire and work to create a different world through
the creation of values, norms, cultures and communities forming an alternative
to the suicidal society in which we currently live.